Very High Helium Concentrations Found at Ramsay 2
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
6 December 2023
ASX Announcement
Exploration Update: Very High Helium Concentrations Found
at Ramsay 2
Key Highlights:
1. Completion of Ramsay 2 Well:
• On 1 December, 2023, Ramsay 2 achieved its final Total Depth (TD) of 1068mMD.
Logging operations have been successfully completed, and casing has been
securely cemented in place.
2. World-Class Helium Concentrations of 6.8%:
• Drilling results reveal very high helium concentrations, reaching up to 6.8% in raw
gas from the Kulpara Formation.
• These values would potentially make the Ramsay Project a world-class helium
project if they were replicated across the tenement.
• Exploring for helium in a non-petroleum system is groundbreaking, and flow
testing of completed wells will ultimately be required to confirm helium
concentrations, flow rates, and thus commerciality.
3. Robust Testing Protocols:
• Samples were meticulously collected down the well. Schlumberger (now SLB)
conducted the tests, and independent validation by a specialized third-party
laboratory ensures the credibility of results.
4. Comparative Excellence:
• Globally, commercially producing helium at less than 1% is commonplace.
5. Comprehensive Analysis:
• In the drilling process, the testing equipment detected both hydrogen and helium.
Additional mud gas samples were extracted from key target zones. Ongoing
analysis by a specialized third-party laboratory is underway to further confirm the
integrity of the results and enhance our understanding of the helium system.
6. Exploration Potential:
• Despite being only the second well in the Company’s exploration program,
multiple data points throughout the drilling campaign indicate the potential for a
significant helium reservoir and a prolific helium system at the Ramsay project site,
complementing the established hydrogen play. Subsequent exploration, analysis
and future flow testing will provide a clearer picture of this promising opportunity.
In response to the helium findings at Ramsay 2, Gold Hydrogen’s Managing Director, Neil McDonald
said:
“These initial helium results from Ramsay 2 are truly world-class. While we were already pleasantly
surprised by the previously tested and announced helium found at Ramsay 1, the results from Ramsay
2 of 6.8% helium in the raw gas do not come as a complete shock. Just last week, I had the privilege of
attending the World Natural Hydrogen Conference (HNAT), where international scientists shared
theories about the simultaneous discovery of helium alongside natural hydrogen. These findings further
affirm our commitment to pioneering advancements in the field and underscore the global significance
of the Ramsay project.”
The results noted above, although from proven and respected testing methodologies and standards,
are samples only and will be advanced with further exploration, analysis and future flow testing.
Although Gold Hydrogen is early in its exploration program, these results support the view of the
Company that the Ramsay Project has the potential to become a world class natural hydrogen and
helium development.
Further to previous market releases regarding its flagship Ramsay Natural Hydrogen Project, the Directors
of Gold Hydrogen Limited (Gold Hydrogen, ASX: GHY, the Company) are pleased to provide a preliminary
update on the Ramsay 2 exploration well results.
Due to the success of Ramsay 1, it was decided to fast track the exploration program and to drill Ramsay
2, located as shown in Figure 1. Drilling at Ramsay 2 commenced on 17 November 2023, and was
completed at a total depth of 1068m with all well activities finalised on 1 December 2023. The well was
left fully cased and suspended to facilitate potential flow testing.
Mud gas samples were collected and analysed in real time during the drilling of Ramsay 2. This analysis of
the mud gas revealed multiple zones with high hydrogen concentrations through the Parara Limestones,
the Kulpara Formation and the granitic basement. Laboratory testing is ongoing, with further results to be
received in the next week by the Company. A further update will be provided by the Company once all
results have been received, compiled and analysed.
Additionally, the real time mud gas analysis recorded the presence of helium, and high helium
concentrations were noted within the mud gas while drilling the lower part of the Kulpara Formation, the
underlying Winulta Formation, and the basement. Two samples undertaken by SLB were recovered from
778mMD at the base of the Kulpara Formation and their associated gas composition was analysed by a
specialised third partly lab. Those samples were found to contain 6.8% and 6.1% helium as part of the raw
gas composition. The laboratory also advised the Company of air corrected values of 17.5% and 15.9%
helium for these samples by mathematically subtracting assumed air contamination due to the presence
of oxygen in the sample. Given the fact that both oxygen and nitrogen have now been encountered in
both wells, the Company considers that the presence of oxygen and nitrogen in the samples is likely to
originate from the formation. Further testing and analysis will confirm this for both Ramsay 1 and Ramsay
2.
Discovering helium without the presence of a petroleum system is unusual and without extensive
precedent. These measured helium concentrations are well above average global industry concentration
levels reported, and further testing will be required to confirm the final flow rates and helium
concentration levels. The origin of the oxygen and nitrogen in the samples is subject of further analysis of
the overall hydrogen and helium generation process in the area. In any event, these raw gas composition
helium concentrations are potentially world class. They confirm the theory that the basement is generating
helium in significant amounts, and that the overlying weathered zone and younger stratigraphy may act
as a reservoir retaining the helium in commercial concentrations. Future flow testing of the Ramsay 1 and
Ramsay 2 wells will seek to further confirm this theory.
Helium is a valuable and rare commodity, and its unique properties give it a widespread usage in the
medical industry, scientific research, space exploration, diving, and energy industry applications. There are
a limited number of commercial resources in the USA and Russia and there is currently no way to
manufacture helium artificially. As a result, its price fluctuates based on global demand, geopolitical
interventions and overall declining supply.
These Ramsay 2 well results follow on from those of the Ramsay 1 well, where the Company previously
announced that helium was found at 3.6% on an air corrected basis as advised by the third-party laboratory
by mathematically subtracting assumed air contamination. As noted above, the Company now considers
that air correction may not be applicable to this sample, and that the presence of oxygen and nitrogen in
the sample is likely to originate from the formation. Further testing will confirm this for both wells. The
Company advises that the raw gas composition analysis for this sample from Ramsay 1 yielded 1.4%
helium. The tested sample from Ramsay 1 was recovered from the granitic basement and indicates there
is a potentially significant helium system present within the Ramsay Project area. These helium results are
in addition to the already established hydrogen play within the area.
Gold Hydrogen Managing Director, Neil McDonald further said:
“The results from our two wells are truly exciting, solidifying the Ramsay project area as a rich source of
both natural hydrogen and helium. These findings validate our strategic decision to fast-track the drilling
of our second well, and they provide us with the momentum to expand the project significantly in 2024.
Whilst it's early days, these results position us on the path to achieving Australia’s first-ever natural
hydrogen and helium project. We are eager to continue our exploration, driven by the potential for
significant advancements in the energy sector.”
Table 1 – Listing Rule 5.30 Information (Preliminary)
Name:
Location (UTM zone 53
GDA2020)
X
747,761.61
Y
6149371.41
Permit
Entity holders
Resources
Formation
Gross thickness and net
pay thickness*
Geological rock type
Depth of the zones tested
Type of test and duration
Phase recovered
Other types of recovery
Flow rates, choke size,
volumes recovered
Fracture stimulation
Material non hydrocarbons
Ramsay 2
PEL687
Gold Hydrogen 100%
Helium
Kulpara Fm and Winulta Fm
246m Gross
Dolomites and Dolomitic Sandstones
778mMD
MDT
Water
N/A
N/A
None
Nitrogen
* Insufficient information is presently available to determine net pay thickness.
Important Risk Commentary
It is important to note that there remain both geological and potential development risks associated with
the Ramsay Project and the Company’s commercial and business objectives. These risks relate to the
presence, recovery, and potential volumes of hydrogen (and helium), but also due to the location of the
project within agricultural areas and the proximity to National Parks on both Yorke Peninsula and Kangaroo
Island, requiring significant landholder and community engagement. The worldwide, Australian and South
Australian Governments and industry efforts to secure hydrogen as an alternative energy source provides
confidence that any technical and social concerns may be overcome.
About Gold Hydrogen
Gold Hydrogen is focused on the discovery and development of world class natural hydrogen gas in a
potentially extensive natural hydrogen province in South Australia. This region has only recently had its
natural hydrogen potential identified by the Company. The domestic and global demand for hydrogen,
combined with new natural hydrogen exploration techniques and experienced personnel, provides Gold
Hydrogen with an extraordinary opportunity to define and ultimately develop a new natural hydrogen gas
province.
The combined natural hydrogen permit area of the Gold Hydrogen group is approximately 75,332km2.
Gold Hydrogen holds one granted petroleum exploration license (the Ramsay Project - PEL 687) and its
two 100% owned subsidiary companies (White Hydrogen Australia and Byrock Resources) hold an
additional seven (7) applications for natural hydrogen exploration within South Australia.
The Company’s Prospective Resource Statement for natural hydrogen is attached as Table 2. Helium has
also been found in the Company’s first two exploration wells.
Gold Hydrogen is also the preferred applicant for four (4) gas storage exploration licenses applications
(GSELA) covering an area of 8,107km2 within the Yorke Peninsula portion of PEL 687 in South Australia.
These storage licence applications are in addition to the granted exploration licence and application
licences.
The group’s permit areas are characterised by low population densities, cooperative stakeholders and
aspects of the natural environment suited to the exploration and development of a future natural
hydrogen gas province. Gold Hydrogen places considerable importance on close liaison with landholders,
traditional owners and all other stakeholders, and this approach has led to the grant of its key tenement
PEL 687 in South Australia. The Company intends to continue to invest in these efforts.
Further Information
Further information on the Gold Hydrogen group, its projects, and its Board and Management can be found
on the Company’s website (www.goldhydrogen.com.au) together with a copy of the Company’s
Replacement Prospectus of 29 November 2022.
Gold Hydrogen also has accounts on LinkedIn and Twitter (@GHY_ASX), and copies of market releases will
be emailed to all interested parties who register via info@goldhydrogen.com.au
*** - *** - ***
This announcement has been authorised for release by the Managing Director.
On behalf of the Board
Karl Schlobohm
Company Secretary
For Company Enquiries Contact:
Neil McDonald – Managing Director
nmcdonald@goldhydrogen.com.au
+61 7 3521 8038
For Media Enquiries Contact:
Matthew Doman – Australian Public Affairs
mdoman@apa.au
+61 421 888 858
Karl Schlobohm – Company Secretary / CFO
kschlobohm@goldhydrogen.com.au
+61 7 3521 8038
Figure 1: Location of Ramsay 1 and 2 Relative to the Historic Ramsay Oil Bore
Table 2 – Prospective Resource Statement for Natural Hydrogen
Gold Hydrogen’s Ramsay Project: Prospective Resources* of Hydrogen in ‘000 Tonnes – 30 Sept 2021
PEL
Prospects
PEL 687
All Prospects
and Leads
SPE PRMS
Sub-class
1U
Low
Estimate
2U
Best
Estimate
Mean
3U
High Estimate
Pg
Pd
Pc
207
1,313
4,187
8,820
22%
48%
10%
Yorke
Peninsula
PEL 687
Ramsay FB
Prospect
124
931
2,712
6,989
22%
50%
11%
PEL 687
Ramsay Lst
Prospect
10
70
191
492
26%
50%
13%
PEL 687
Maitland
Lead
7
26
40
92
17%
35%
6%
PEL 687
Navigator
Lead
34
152
280
678
19%
40%
8%
PEL 687
Kanmantoo
Prospect
32
134
237
569
25%
40%
10%
Kangaroo
Island
*This estimate of Natural Hydrogen Prospective Resources must be read in conjunction with the notes in the
Company’s ASX release of 13 January 2023.
It should be noted that the estimated quantities of Natural Hydrogen that may potentially be recovered by
the application of a future development project(s) relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates
have both an associated risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration, appraisal and
evaluation is required to determine the existence of a significant quantity of potentially recoverable Natural
Hydrogen.
QPRRE Statement
The Prospective Resource Statement in this announcement is based on, and fairly represents, information
and supporting documentation prepared by independent consultants “Teof Rodrigues & Associates” with
an effective date of 30 September 2021, and which forms part of the Company’s Replacement Prospectus
dated 29 November 2022. The Prospective Resource Statement, together with all relevant notes, also
appears in the Company’s ASX release of 13 January 2023.
The Prospective Resource Statement has been included in this announcement under the approval of Mr
Billy Hadi Subrata, Chief Engineer for Gold Hydrogen, who is a Qualified Petroleum Reserves and Resources
Evaluator. Mr Hadi Subrata confirms that, as at the date of this announcement, there is no change to
information or additional information, since the effective date of 30 September 2021, that would
materially change the estimates of prospective resources quoted.
Forward Looking Statement / Future Performance
This announcement may contain certain forward-looking statements and opinion Forward-looking
statements, including projections, forecasts and estimates, are provided as a general guide only and should
not be relied on as an indication or guarantee of future performance and involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties, assumptions, contingencies and other important factors, many of which are outside
the control of the Company and which are subject to change without notice and could cause the actual
results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from the future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. Past performance is not
necessarily a guide to future performance and no representation or warranty is made as to the likelihood
of achievement or reasonableness of any forward-looking statements or other forecast. Nothing contained
in this announcement, nor any information made available to you is, or and shall be relied upon as, a
promise, representation, warranty or guarantee as to the past, present or the future performance of Gold
Hydrogen Limited.
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